He conducted an experiment focusing on the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience. Milgram (1963) examined justifications for acts of genocide offered by those accused at the World War II, Nuremberg War Criminal trials..
Besides, what influenced Stanley Milgram?
At Harvard, Milgram took classes with leading social psychologists of the day, including Gordon Allport, Jerome Bruner, Roger Brown, and Solomon Asch, all of whom greatly influenced the direction of Milgram's academic career.
Beside above, is Milgram's experiment reliable? Milgram's procedure is very reliable because it can be replicated – between 1961-2 he carried out 19 Variations of his baseline study.
Additionally, what did Milgram conclude from his experiment?
Stanley Milgram concluded that a majority of individuals will continue to obey authority figures even if the individuals believe the acts to be wrong or harmful to another person.
Would Milgram's experiment be allowed today?
At the time, the Milgram experiment ethics seemed reasonable, but by the stricter controls in modern psychology, this experiment would not be allowed today. Modern ethical standards assert that participants in any experiment must not be deceived, and that they must be made aware of any consequences.
Related Question Answers
What are the ethical issues in Milgram's study?
Ethical Issues Deception – the participants actually believed they were shocking a real person and were unaware the learner was a confederate of Milgram's. However, Milgram argued that “illusion is used when necessary in order to set the stage for the revelation of certain difficult-to-get-at-truths.”What is a major problem with the original Milgram study?
what is a major problem with the original Milgram study? Milgram lied to his respondents, making his study borderline unethical. The field of social psychology studies topics at the intrapersonal level.What was the purpose of Solomon Asch experiment?
Solomon Asch conducted an experiment to investigate the extent to which social pressure from a majority group could affect a person to conform. He believed that the main problem with Sherif's (1935) conformity experiment was that there was no correct answer to the ambiguous autokinetic experiment.What was Milgram's hypothesis?
Answer and Explanation: The hypothesis of the Milgram Obedience experiment was that some people have traits that predispose them to obey authority, regardless of whether thatIs the Stanley Milgram experiment ethical?
The Milgram study had several ethical issues. The first ethical issue was the degree of deception. Milgram reported that he “de-hoaxed” his participants. Milgram told his participants that the study had been a hoax but he never completely revealed the purpose of the study to his participants.What is the concept of obedience?
Obedience, in human behavior, is a form of "social influence in which a person yields to explicit instructions or orders from an authority figure". Obedience is generally distinguished from compliance, which is behavior influenced by peers, and from conformity, which is behavior intended to match that of the majority.Who is best known for his research on conformity?
Asch
What is legitimate authority in psychology?
An important factor in obedience is legitimate authority. This refers to the amount of social power held by the person (authority figure) who gives the instruction. We may obey people with legitimate authority because we trust them. Alternatively, we may obey them because they have the power to punish us.What can we learn from Milgram experiment?
The major lesson that emerged for Milgram was that “often it is not so much the kind of person a man is as the kind of situation in which he finds himself that determines how he will act”. People have learned that when experts tell them something is OK, it probably is — even if it does not seem to be so.What was the goal of the Milgram experiment?
The goal of the experiment was to observe how far the participants were willing to obey the experimenter, even though what they were doing was morally wrong.What did the Milgram experiment teach us about authority?
The Milgram experiment on obedience to authority figures was a series of social psychology experiments conducted by Yale University psychologist Stanley Milgram. Participants were led to believe that they were assisting an unrelated experiment, in which they had to administer electric shocks to a "learner."What is the Agentic state?
The agentic state is an explanation of obedience offered by Milgram and is where an individual carries out the orders of an authority figure, acting as their agent. The shift from autonomy to 'agency' is referred to as the 'agentic shift'.What does Agentic state mean?
An agentic state is a state of mind in which a person will allow other people to direct their behaviors and pass responsibility for the consequences of the behaviors to the person telling them what to do.Why is deception used in psychological research?
In psychology research, deception is a highly debatable ethical issue. Others believe deception is necessary because it prevents participants from behaving in an unnatural way; it is important that participants behave the way they normally would when not being observed or studied.What is the independent variable in Milgram Obedience Study?
What is the independent variable? In the first 4 experiments, the independent variable of the Stanley Milgram Experiment was the degree of physical immediacy of an authority. The dependent variable was compliance. The closer the authority was, the higher percentage of compliance.Why do people defy authority?
Therefore, by defying authority, a person is increasing their locus of control and thus making themselves feel better. Therefore, give a person more control over a situation and they will feel much happier. Defy authority and have control - you'll likely feel better.Which historical event led directly to Milgram's research on obedience?
Milgram's Studies on Obedience to Authority. The powerful ability of those in authority to control others was demonstrated in a remarkable set of studies performed by Stanley Milgram (1963). Milgram was interested in understanding the factors that lead people to obey the orders given by people in authority.Could the Milgram study ever be replicated?
These rules are allegedly so onerous that Milgram's experiment can never be replicated. The author conducted a partial replication of Stanley Milgram's (1963, 1965, 1974) obedience studies that allowed for useful comparisons with the original investigations while protecting the well-being of participants.Why Milgram's experiment on obedience was infamous?
Milgram's experiment has been widely criticized on ethical grounds. Milgram's participants were led to believe that they acted in a way that harmed someone else, an experience that could have had long-term consequences. 
